The agriculture sector in Jammu Kashmir is grappling with critical weaknesses. Fragmented and marginal land holdings, coupled with low levels of mechanization are contributing to the vulnerability of the sector.
As per the official document, the agriculture sector in J&K is hit with several critical weaknesses including marginal and fragmented land holdings, low levels of mechanization, and poor resource use efficiency.
“The existence of non-existent and underdeveloped value chains, uncertain and unstable markets, and the detrimental impact of unplanned and irrational land use,” the official document reads, a copy of which lies with the news agency—Kashmir News Observer (KNO).
The official document has highlighted the crucial issue of dwindling and degrading natural resources, particularly concerning arable land.
“The diversion of arable land for non-agricultural purposes, increasing biotic and abiotic stresses, and the effects of climate change all contribute to the sector’s vulnerability,” the document reads.
An official of the agriculture department said that the government has chalked out strategic areas of intervention in multiple phases which include strengthening the seed system with high-quality genetic material across various sectors, such as crops, horticulture, sericulture, livestock, poultry, and fish.
“The government is mulling to develop and promote agri-value chains, post-harvest management, agri-logistics, processing, market infrastructure, and a conducive market ecosystem,” the official told KNO.
He said the department is mulling to secure livelihoods by enhancing jobs and incomes through sustainable intensification, diversification, integrated farming, and livelihood systems.
The official said the government has started the assessment of the agriculture sector from its current nature of subsistence to commercial economy, based on the triple principles of economic progress.
“The motive is to ensure the transformation of the agricultural sector into an agri-enterprise so that it results in productive jobs and secure incomes for the farmers,” the official said—(KNO)